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     and the messages sent to international reinsurance markets due  vehicle insurance, telematics products, products with increased
     to the effects of the significant natural disaster and inflation.  service content, and usage-based models where payments are
                                                              made based on annual or monthly usage without telematics,
     Additionally, as stated in the Medium-Term Program announced  alongside the driver.  Another new trend in automotive products
     by our government, efforts are ongoing to expand the coverage  is that automobile brands and companies with large data sets are
     within the scope of the Natural Disaster Insurance Institution,  showing significant interest in auto insurance.
     providing coverage for other disasters, primarily floods and
     landslides, under the Compulsory Disaster Insurance.     The mentioned new sub-product groups are growing every
                                                              period compared to standard products, and while the services
     In this context, the drafts of the legislation related to Compulsory  and structures of these products are expanding, standard auto
     Disaster Insurance have been shared with our Union by the SEDDK  products still appear to be the most sold products globally. It
     (Insurance and Private Pension Regulation and Supervision  can also be observed that the areas of development in products
     Agency), and our Union's views and suggestions on these drafts,  are evolving in terms of service content.  The responsibilities of
     along with the opinions collected from our member companies, as  automobile manufacturers regarding modern technological tools
     well as our proposals regarding the implementation of Voluntary  and software for new types of technology are being discussed
     Earthquake Coverage during the transition from Compulsory  intensively. However, we observe that new types of products that
     Earthquake Insurance to Compulsory Disaster Insurance, have  go beyond conventional auto products have yet to find a place in
     been shared with the relevant parties.                   the global market.


       Although completion insurance for buildings            When looking at the Turkish auto insurance market, it appears
                                                              to be a market dynamic that follows global developments and has
        holds significant potential, it also requires         product development trials similar to those worldwide, yet still
                additional regulatory needs.                  continues to sell classic comprehensive coverage packages and
                                                              traffic  insurance.  Therefore,  there  is  no  change  expected  that
     In the second half of the year, we will be discussing topics such as  would significantly impact the market for new products. From a
     more free tariffs, the Baremo that will reduce traffic costs, and  regulatory perspective, innovations implemented in Turkey's auto
     the restriction of depreciation coverage.                sector include the activation of the Traffic Production Platform
                                                              to prevent accidents, the Damage Cost Index, and the introduction
     The Roof Law will also come into play in this context. There is  of regulations regarding the 4th to 7th step distribution, alongside
     an ongoing effort to review the Insurance Law, which has been  the  Avoidance  Directive.    These  regulations  aim  to  monitor
     on the agenda for about two years. In this context, the SEDDK  production in the comprehensive and traffic insurance sectors
     is conducting legislative draft work on personal liability articles  within specific ratios, with the goal of increasing the production
     regarding the licensing, license return, and revocation of licenses  volume in traffic to five times the paid-in capital.
     for insurance companies. As a sector, we shared our views with
     the SEDDK at the end of 2023, encompassing all articles of the  In this context, it appears that in 2024, there will be changes in
     Insurance  Law.  We  continue  to  work  with  the  SEDDK  on  the  the market positions, market shares, and product compositions of
     topics mentioned above.                                  the players producing in the market. However, these composition
                                                              changes have not significantly affected the total production of
     On the other hand, as the TSB, we have shared our views on the  the sector, independent of economic dynamics. Thus, it is evident
     creation of a framework law, particularly one that includes a  that  willing  and  unwilling  players  are  adjusting  their  market
     special contract law for insurance and a compensation structure,  shares on a product basis, but there are no issues regarding
     with the SEDDK, and we are preparing in this regard with  production quantities or a lack of production in the market.
     consultants. We believe that our sector’s claims costs and claims
     payment processes will improve only through these efforts, and  The primary reason for the changes in market shares is the
     we are making preparations accordingly.                  attempt to cover the technical losses in the traffic sector with
                                                              productions from comprehensive insurance and other branches.
     Therefore, the second half of the year will be a period during  The relatively better technical results in comprehensive insurance
     which the TSB will accelerate its work, increase efforts to  suggest that some companies are trying to increase their market
     reduce claims costs and durations, invest efforts in infrastructure  share by producing more in this area, thus creating competition.
     improvements, put in effort for legislative foundations, and strive  Following the fixed and rate increases in the first four months
     to create new production areas with the increase in premiums.  of traffic, along with the Avoidance Directive, a more balanced
                                                              market has emerged, involving more market players.
     How have the innovations in the automotive sector affected
     these areas? Although traffic damages have decreased, what  From this perspective, 2024 marks a period where all players
     kind of development do you expect in the long term?      are striving to gain a larger and more balanced market share. In
                                                              the second half of 2024, it is expected that the technical losses in
     Innovations in the automotive sector in the world and Turkey are  traffic, along with rising costs and a diminishing positive impact
     concentrated in several areas. In particular, there are electric  on financial income, may lead to an increase in unprofitability.
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