Page 17 - Turkinsurance Digital Magazine
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     Cyber-Crime at the Top: Risks Escalate                    Industry Preparedness

     According to the PwC and CSFI survey, cyber-crime remains   On a scale of 1-5, respondents rated preparedness at 3.24,
     insurers’ greatest concern for the third consecutive edition, with   indicating  moderate  confidence.  While  firms  feel  prepared  for
     severity reaching historic levels. Increasingly sophisticated attacks   traditional risks, many are less confident in navigating a rapidly
     and the rise of “ransomware-as-a-service” models, alongside the   changing digital landscape.
     misuse of generative AI, have intensified the threat. Respondents
     emphasize that cyber-attacks are not a matter of if but when.  Larger firms and certain regions report stronger preparedness,
     Insurers  face  a  dual  challenge:  they  are  both  targets  (due  to   while reinsurance companies scored lower, revealing significant
     sensitive data, payment flows, and underwriting information) and   gaps in risk management capabilities across the sector.
     service providers to sectors under attack themselves. Operational
     resilience,  vendor  management,  and  cloud  security  have  become   Implications for Insurers and Stakeholders
     board-level priorities.
                                                               •  Strategic urgency: Digital transformation and cyber resilience
     Artificial Intelligence: The Fastest-Rising Risk             are now strategic priorities.
                                                               •  Governance over technology: AI and cyber risks require strong
     AI misuse climbed to the second position, up from seventh in 2023,      governance, accountability, and ethical standards.
     marking the fastest rise in the rankings. AI is not only a standalone   •  Modernization: Firms must modernize legacy systems carefully,
     risk but also a multiplier of cyber-crime, fraud, and regulatory      considering both cost and obsolescence.
     breaches.                                                 •  Customer-centricity: Insurers need to monitor affordability and
     Key concerns include:                                        maintain social license.
     •  Generative AI enabling fraud through deep-fakes or synthetic    •  Regulatory evolution: Regulation should enable innovation
        identities.                                               while safeguarding the market.
     •  Poor governance or opaque AI models creating regulatory,    •  Differentiation opportunity: Agile firms with robust governance
        reputational, and operational risks.                      will gain a competitive edge, while laggards may struggle to
     •  Failure to adopt AI effectively, leaving firms vulnerable to more   survive.
        agile competitors.
     Thus, insurers must balance technological investment with robust   The insurance industry faces a digital moment of truth. Traditional
     governance, ethical frameworks, and a culture of responsible   underwriting, claims management, and pricing are now intertwined
     experimentation.                                          with digital risks and opportunities. PwC’s Insurance Banana
                                                               Skins 2025 survey shows that cyber-crime dominates, AI misuse is
     Modernization Challenges: A Structural Drag               rapidly rising, and failure to modernize remains a structural drag,
                                                               all compounded by economic and regulatory pressures.
     The third-ranked risk is the inability to keep up with technological
     change. Legacy IT systems, high modernization costs, and   The message is clear: incremental change is no longer enough.
     integration challenges continue to hinder efficiency. Many firms   Boards must ask not just, “Are we compliant?” but also, “Are we
     hesitate to invest in new systems due to the fear that technology   resilient and relevant in a fast-changing world?” Insurers that treat
     will become outdated quickly.                             technology as a strategic priority can shape the next chapter of
                                                               global insurance; those that ignore it may fall behind.
     This creates both competitive and systemic risks: firms that fail to
     adapt may lose market share and struggle to meet modern customer   •  3.99 4  Cybercrime is the top risk, with a severity score of 3.99/5.
     expectations.
                                                               •  3.79 4  AI risk has surged to second place, scoring 3.79/5.
     Economic and Regulatory Pressures
                                                               •  698 4  insurance professionals from 42 territories contributed
     Economic risks have risen, with macroeconomic factors like      to the survey.
     inflation, uncertain interest rates, and geopolitical instability
     making risk planning and pricing more difficult.          •  43% 4  of responses
                                                                  came from European
     Affordability has become a concern: as living costs rise, insurance   respondents.
     may become less accessible, threatening risk pooling and the
     sector’s reputation.

     Regulatory issues also remain prominent. Frameworks are
     struggling to keep pace with emerging risks such as AI and cyber
     threats. Complex overlapping rules can increase compliance
     burdens and hinder innovation. Risk-based and forward-looking
     regulation is highlighted as a critical need.
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