Page 15 - Turkinsurance Digital Magazine
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                                                             While climate change

                                                             affects the future

                                                             of the world, it also


                                                             negatively affects

                                                             human health




                                                            The  climate  crisis  is  not  only  the  problem
                                                            of  the  future,  but  also  of  the  present.  At

                                                            the same time, this crisis, which we call a
                                                            cultural crisis, also deals a great blow to
                                                            human health…


                                                             According to some data released by NASA in 2019, the global
                                                             temperature  has  increased  by  10C  since  1880,  according  to
                                                             136 years of records, 17 of the 18 years marked as the hot-
                                                             test year have been experienced since 2001, the arctic ice has
                                                             increased by 10% every decade. It is known that the sea level
                                                             decreased by 13.2 millimeters every year, and the level of CO2
                                                             in the air reached its highest level in 650 thousand years.  Ac-
                                                             cording to the data of the World Meteorological Organization
                                                             and the Copernicus Climate Change Program, July 2019 was
                                                             the hottest July among the data reached, including the periods
                                                             before industrialization. (1.2 0C warmer)

                                                             These negative ecological changes and the negative course on
                                                             the climate also increase the health ecosystem and the neg-
                                                             ative  course  on  human  health.  According  to  the  data  of  the
                                                             World Health Organization, 60 thousand deaths occur every
                                                             year in disasters associated with weather events, especially in
                                                             developing countries. It is predicted that this figure will exceed
                                                             250 thousand people every year between 2030 and 2050. In
                                                             addition, the impact of climate change on health is not only
                                                             caused by natural disasters. Of these 250 thousand deaths, 38
                                                             thousand will be caused by extreme temperatures, 48 thousand
                                                             will be caused by diarrhea, 60 thousand will be malaria and 95
                                                             thousand will be caused by childhood diseases.
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